Parts of a Plot

1. Basic Situation (Exposition)

This is the opening of the story, where the characters and their conflicts are introduced.

2. Complication (Rising Action)

The main character takes some action to resolve the conflict and meets with more problems or complications: danger, hostility, fear, or even a new threatening situation.

3. Climax

This is the key scene of the story—that tense or exciting moment when the reader’s emotional involvement is greatest. The climax reveals what the outcome is going to be.

4. Falling Action

The characters work towards a resolution.

5. Resolution (Denouement)

The resolution closes the story and ties up some or all of the loose ends. The writer may reveal what is going to happen to the characters.